Janhastakshep: A
campaign against Fascist Designs, Delhi
Delhi University Unit
PRESS RELEASE
“Communal polarization is not the sole prerogative of the
openly communal organizations, but is practiced by all mainstream political
parties in India”, reads the invitation to the Panel discussion by the delhi
university unit of Janhastakshep on Communalism and State: The
Hashmipura Genocide, 1987. Chairing the discussion, Professor Saroj Giri, from
Delhi University’s Political science Department, set the tone for the
discussion, in his inaugural address by talking about how almost every
political party in the country has played the communal card for electoral gains,
though the modalities of inflicting violence on the minorities have evolved
over the years. He put forth that even the self-proclaimed ‘secular’ parties
have chosen not to talk about such communal incidents for fear of losing out on
the majority vote bank. To this, Sagnik dutta, journalist with the Frontline
added that it is important to look into the long-term economic consequences of
the tragedies like the Hashimpura genocide. Most of the victims were the sole
breadwinners of the family. Female members of the victim’s joint families, who
have dared to take up income generating activities face additional problems of
the family patriarchs. Dr. Aparna of
Indian Federation of Trade Unions (IFTU) provided useful insights on how the
political class of every hue uses communal mobilization, overtly or covertly. This
was evident in the case of the Hashimpura genocide, which was carried out by
the Provisional Armed Constabulary of UP. According to her, the legislations
themselves are anti-people and have been framed in a way to designate the
minorities as second class citizens. The final panelist, Ish Mishra, Professor
of Political science at Hindu college traced the history of communal
polarization by various governments in the Indian polity. He argued that the
communalism was on the defensive until 1980s. The massive victory of the
Congress under Rajiv Gandhi in the aftermath of the 1984 anti-Sikh pogroms led
to the tactic of communal mobilization
as the most convenient instrument of electoral engineering. Ever since, all
mainstream parties including the so-called secular and socialist parties have
used it as a tactic to win elections, the most systematic use being made by the
BJP-RSS first in Gujarat in 2002 and repeatedly thereafter. All the panelists
agreed upon the fact that there is one common thread that runs across all such
incidents – that these should not be termed as riots, and rather
state-sponsored violence against the minorities. They reiterated that there was
an urgent need to modify the education system to produce individuals who
possess a scientific temperament and for the non-state actors including the
media to act responsibly.
Sd /
Rahul Adwani
Coordinator, DU JANHASTAKSHEP.
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